What is a Butt Joint?

A butt joint is a basic woodworking joint in which two pieces of wood are joined together by simply butting them together, without any overlapping or interlocking between them. This joint is formed by cutting the ends of two boards perpendicular to their length and then joining them together.

Handyman fixing a kitchen cabinet

Butt joints are commonly used in woodworking because they are simple to create and require minimal tools. However, they are not as strong as other types of joints, such as mortise and tenon or dovetail joints, and can be prone to separation over time if not reinforced properly.

To reinforce a butt joint, woodworkers may use dowels, screws, or nails to hold the joint together. Glue can also be used to add strength to the joint, but it is important to ensure that the joint is properly clamped and allowed to dry completely before any stress is placed on it.

Overall, butt joints are a useful and common joint in woodworking, but they are generally best suited for non-structural applications or for situations where appearance is more important than strength.

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